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Rules concerning care days

If you have the right to care days, how many days are you entitled to? Find the answers to your questions on care days or get specialised legal advice from one of our lawyers.

Care days - summarized

There are many rules concerning care days and it can be difficult keeping ahead of them all. When do you get care days and what happens to them when you resign from your workplace or change jobs? Get a quick answer to the most common questions about care days by watching one of the three short videos or read more details below.

You have the right to care days if you are covered by the collective agreement between Finansforbundet (Financial Services Union Denmark) and Finans Danmark (Danish Employers’ Association for the Financial Sector) and receive full salary from your employer. This means that you also have the right to care days if you are ill and receive salary during illness or if you are on paid leave, e.g. pregnancy, parental or adoption leave or leave for taking care of terminally ill persons.

However, you do not have a right to care days: 

  • If you have been employed for less than one month
  • During periods where you do not receive full salary or, for example,  in connection with parental leave, you are only paid pension contribution and not a salary.
  • If you are employed on an individual contract, unless specifically agreed in the contract.

If you are an insurance agent and are employed pursuant to the Insurance Agent collective agreement, you have the right to five days of care days per year. You pay for the days yourself, unless otherwise agreed locally. However, it is a prerequisite that a local agreement has been reached concerning how you should pay for the days of care days. 

Would you like to learn more about care days?

You can read more about the rules for care days in the guide Guidelines on care days (in Danish)

How many care days am I entitled to?

As a general rule, you are entitled to a maximum of five care days per year. Your five care days will be credited to your time bank, which is typically done on January 1st of each year. Some companies have chosen to follow the holiday year and therefore put the care days in the time bank on September 1st. This means that you are allocated hours equal to your annual standard divided by 52 weeks (your employment rate).

If you have an annual standard of:

1924, 37 hours are allocated in the time bank
1872, 36 hours in the time bank
1560, 30 hours in the time bank

How many care days will I be entitled to when I start my job?

Upon employment, you are entitled to care days as follows:

  • When you start no later than 1 January, you are entitled to five care days
  • When you start no later than 1 April, you are entitled to four care days
  • When you start no later than 1 July, you are entitled to three care days
  • When you start no later than 1 October, you are entitled to two care days
  • When you start after 1 October, you are entitled to one care day.

If you are hired in a temporary position, you will be entitled to one care day upon employment and one for each full quarter you stay employed. The number of care days is therefore dependent on the duration of your employment.

Please note that if you get a job at another company within Finance Denmark’s membership area, you are entitled to a total of five care days in a calendar year/holiday year.

How and when may you take your care days?

Care days are taken according to the general rules for spending hours deposited in the time bank and may be taken either as full or half days, or as single hours off.

Time off is to be agreed with your immediate manager in consideration of the company’s operations. This means that your employer may deny a request for operational reasons.

If a disagreement arises about the taking of care days, you are, as always, welcome to involve your union representative.

You can read more about the time bank in our guidelines on working hours  "Guidelines om Working Hours" (PDF)

May I have my care days paid out?

Care days may be paid out according to the rules for payments from the time bank. This means that you may choose cash payment in connection with payment of your salary. Payment is made at the current hourly pay, including pension contribution.

What happens if you resign or are terminated?

Your care days are paid out from the time bank when you leave the company.

If your date of departure is known at the time of allocation, care days are allocated proportionally depending on that departure date. Upon departure:

•    before 31 March, you are entitled to one care day
•    before 30 June, you are entitled to two care days
•    before 30 September, you are entitled to three care days
•    no later than 30 November, you are entitled to four care days
•    after 30 November, you are entitled to five care days

This applies regardless of whether you resign or are dismissed by the company.

Contact Legal Department

32 66 13 30

Call us Monday-Thursday between 8:30 a.m. and 4 p.m. or Friday between 8:30 a.m. and 3 p.m.

You can also write to raadgivning@finansforbundet.dk